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Archive/Player Database/1996 Snapshot
PLAYER DATABASE · XI DOSSIERSEASON SNAPSHOT: 1996SCALE: 1–99STATUS: GROWING
SEASON SNAPSHOTS · THE RULER GETS BUILT

The 1996 World Best XI, attribute by attribute

The first XI dossier of the BallFact player database: the eleven from Dossier #0396, rebuilt as a 1996 season snapshot — 43 FM-style attributes per outfield player, reconstructed from FM-era engines (FSM97 / Championship Manager generation) and refined against audited season data. Peak and valley both get archived: a player is not a number, a player is a curve.

Season 1996 · 11 players + 5 bench 43 attributes · 7 families Confidence: L2 Signed: Bong Weng · Archivist
THE BOARD

1996 · 4-3-3 · Attack up

The shape on the left, the men on the right. Hover either side and the other lights up — and after every name, one line that carries no evidence, only allegiance. That's terrace language, not audit-room language.

BALLFACT TACTICAL BOARD4-3-3 · ATT ↑
1Köpke 2Cafu 5Baresi 6Desailly 3Maldini 4Dunga 8Zidane 10Rui Costa 11Weah 9Shearer 7Ronaldo
Node = selected playerAttribute scale 1–99Full verdicts in the dossiers below
The Roll · 1996OVR = position-weighted
#PosPlayerOne-line verdictOVR
1GKAndreas KöpkeThe highest compliment for a keeper is being forgotten. This year, he was forgotten thoroughly.83
2RBCafuHis flank had one direction only: forward.79
3LBPaolo MaldiniAnother word for left-back is Paolo Maldini.88
4DMDungaBrazil didn't need a captain everyone loved. It needed one opponents feared.83
5CBFranco Baresi36 years old? Back lines don't age. Marshals don't fade.91
6CBMarcel DesaillyWhen the Rock stands in the middle, forwards learn to take the long way round.85
7RWRonaldo NazárioAliens may stand above any human they please.90
8CMZinedine ZidaneWhen the ball reached his feet, time behaved.81
9CFAlan ShearerStrikers have one currency: goals. In 1996 he was the central bank.87
10AMRui CostaThe classic No.10 never runs — he makes the ball run for him.84
11LWGeorge WeahThe only king Africa ever offered Europe.85

Disclaimer: these eleven lines enter no audit ledger and no confidence tier — they belong to the terrace, to that unreasonable kind of love. Data lives in the master table below; conviction lives here.

SELECTION VERDICTS

Why these eleven

One answer per position. The verdict recognizes exactly three things: data, honors, big moments. Fame does not get through this door. Dossiers are shelved by line of attack — pull a spine, read the verdict.

AFront line · 3 slotsRW / CF / LW

Ronaldo Nazário

RW · SELECTED
BRA · Barcelona · age 19
47 goals / 49 games in 96/97DRI 96 · ACC 96

Aliens may stand above any human they please.

Not yet twenty: dribbling 96, acceleration 96, finishing 95 — in the 1996 audit his attacking cluster is first by a landslide. That summer he moved from PSV to Barcelona, and the whole football world waited for the Brazilian to break the ceiling. He made no one wait long.

07

Alan Shearer

CF · SELECTED
ENG · Newcastle · age 25
Euro 96 Golden Boot, 5 goalsWorld-record feeFIN 93 · HEA 91

Strikers have one currency: goals. In 1996 he was the central bank.

The Golden Boot at a home Euros, a world-record transfer, then 25 goals in 96/97 — a third straight Premier League Golden Boot. Finishing 93, heading 91: no striker in 1996 filed a more complete attacking ledger. "Pressure broke him"? That story didn't survive the first season.

09

George Weah

LW · SELECTED
LBR · AC Milan · age 29
Reigning Ballon d'OrOFF 85 · SPT 92

The only king Africa ever offered Europe.

The reigning Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player, still at altitude in 1996. Cross-checked against 94 match reports, the audit corrects the folk legend: his real weapon was not brute force but off-the-ball movement — OFF 85 with sprint speed 92 defined the counter-attacking winger.

11
BMidfield · 3 slotsCM / AM / DM

Zinedine Zidane

CM · SELECTED
FRA · Juventus · age 24
PAS 84 · FTO 84Engines: underrated

When the ball reached his feet, time behaved.

From Bordeaux to Turin in the summer of '96, taking over the Juventus midfield in season one. Top tier across the creation cluster: passing 84, first touch 84. Even the FM-era engines admit they rated him low — this sheet's model corrects them. The brain of midfield, on duty at 24.

08

Rui Costa

AM · SELECTED
POR · Fiorentina · age 24
THR 91 · sheet-best95/96 Coppa Italia

The classic No.10 never runs — he makes the ball run for him.

Through balls 91 — the single highest attribute of any player on the entire sheet; the scalpel his nickname came from. Half of Fiorentina's Coppa Italia goals in 1996 began at his feet. The No.10 slot went to the king of the final pass.

10

Dunga

DM · SELECTED
BRA · Júbilo Iwata · age 32
WC-winning captain '94LEA 92INT 85

Brazil didn't need a captain everyone loved. It needed one opponents feared.

Elegance was never his product; winning was. The armband that lifted the 1994 World Cup was still running the midfield in 1996. Tackle, intercept, distribute — nothing flashy, nothing dropped. One slot at the base of midfield. His.

04
CBack line · 5 slotsLB / CB / CB / RB / GK

Paolo Maldini

LB · SELECTED
ITA · AC Milan · age 27
Defending group avg 89.095/96 ScudettoPOS 94

Another word for left-back is Paolo Maldini.

The best left-back on Earth in 1996 by audit: a 7-field defending-group average of 89.0, with 5 of them at 90 or above (POS 94 · D1V 93 · ZON 93 · MAR 92 · INT 90), and — rarer still — a discipline with zero blemishes. Not one emotional lapse all season. The least disputed signature of the year.

03

Franco Baresi

CB · SELECTED
ITA · AC Milan · age 36
Farewell ScudettoPOS 95Legs 60s / Mind 92+

36 years old? Back lines don't age. Marshals don't fade.

Age 36, farewell season, and the body ledger is honest: sprint speed 61, acceleration 59. But defensive positioning 95, composure 92 — he arrives three seconds before the ball, so he never has to run. The 95/96 Scudetto was Milan's farewell gift to its captain. Both entries kept. Neither deleted.

05

Marcel Desailly

CB · SELECTED
FRA · AC Milan · age 27
D1V 89 · STR 87The last wall

When the Rock stands in the middle, forwards learn to take the long way round.

If Baresi was the brain of the back line, Desailly was its biceps. 1v1 defending 89 paired with strength 87 — the only such combination on the sheet — and 1996 was his body-meets-experience crossing point. Veteran and powerhouse: the best centre-back pairing of the year.

06

Cafu

RB · SELECTED
BRA · Palmeiras · age 26
1994 WC finalistSTA 89CRO 83

His flank had one direction only: forward.

The prototype attacking full-back: one flank used as two, stamina 89 fuelling every overlap. In 1996 at Palmeiras he proved no touchline in Brazil was too long for him. Right-back in 1996 had no argument.

02

Andreas Köpke

GK · SELECTED
GER · Marseille · age 34
Euro champion No.1Shootout pillarSAV 88

The highest compliment for a keeper is being forgotten. This year, he was forgotten thoroughly.

The steadiest link on Germany's road to the Euro 96 title stood between the posts. Two penalty-shootout freezes in the knockout rounds wrote "tournament goalkeeper" into the file. No other keeper in 1996 carried a harder big-match sample.

01
THE BENCH

Five who missed out, and why

Any of these five is a superstar in most years. But 1996 only had one starting XI — and the bench verdicts reveal this sheet's scale better than the selections do.

DThe bench · 5 slotsBench verdicts · red ruler

Matthias Sammer

CB / DM · BENCHED
GER · Dortmund
1996 Ballon d'Or winnerEuro 96 engine

A reigning Ballon d'Or on the bench — that is the temper of this sheet.

Half of his award was scored on Euro 96 attacking output, and this ledger books defenders on defense: Baresi and Desailly hold both centre-back slots, Dunga locks the base. Honors hard. Slots full.

S1

Peter Schmeichel

GK · BENCHED
DEN · Man United
95/96 DoubleNear-flawless club season

An unimpeachable season, out-filed by a thicker knockout ledger.

United's Double season, his form unimpeachable. But Denmark went out at the Euro group stage — the tournament sample is too thin. One keeper slot, and Köpke's knockout numbers were simply thicker.

S2

Bixente Lizarazu

LB · BENCHED
FRA · Bordeaux
Euro 96 Team of the TournamentBreakout summer

Not too weak — same shelf.

He played the breakout Euro of his life and made the tournament team. But there is only one left-back slot on Earth, and that slot was occupied by Maldini.

S3

Gabriel Batistuta

CF · BENCHED
ARG · Fiorentina
Pure finishing: no one's betterFiorentina's machine gun

Bati lost to the weighting, not the talent.

On pure finishing he may be the sharpest gun outside this table. But there is one striker slot: Shearer came into that season holding the Euro Golden Boot, the world-record move and a third straight boot — a harder year for the position-weighted composite to weigh.

S4

Eric Cantona

AM / CF · BENCHED
FRA · Man United
95/96 Double captainKing of the league

The archive rejects incomplete samples. Even kings'.

Captain of the Double, king of his league. But the audit counts two strikes against him: back only in late January after suspension — a half-season sample — and no place in the national team, so the international dimension is blank.

S5
THE SHEET

1996 snapshot · full attribute matrix

Hover any cell: row and column lock in one tint, the cell under the cursor lights up in another; hover a header abbreviation for its full definition. Cells marked ● count toward that player's positional composite — a striker's score ignores defending, just as a keeper's ignores finishing. Attribute families are tinted: green=mobility · cyan=technique · white=physical · red=defense · purple=mental · ember=drive · orange=GK.

1996 season snapshot · scale 1–99 · ● = in positional compositeSAMPLE 01⬇ Download this table as CSV (484 rows)
PlayerPos MOBILITYTECHNIQUEPHYSICALDEFENDINGMENTALWILLGOALKEEPEROVR
ACCSPTAGIOFFFINLSHPASTHRCROSETSHDFTODRIHEALFTRFTSTASTRDURAIRD1VMARPOSAGRZONINTPRSVISCMPCONLEASTBWORSHWHGRLWTWDFZBIGSAVAERCMDDISONEOVR
Andreas KöpkeGK3939726464644464646452346464506259697964646483595864657288887288723030835180888584628283
CafuRB8687817258607668835873747653556789718759777476747574828275736974917766808680252525302579
Paolo MaldiniLB8284754540428068785480806874486087808978939294879390748790908590826253887890252525302588
DungaDM6567645954717971656775716361566883798169858385828485818686849285904863878688252525302583
Franco BaresiCB5961593934347561494474735979385067756579919395839492688592929592765048877290252525302591
Marcel DesaillyCB8283744747496954514478696581405283878583898785888686768282807281844556828083252525302585
RonaldoRW9695969295817775616987939659647679818367252539694127567884625071629695754684252525302590
Zinedine ZidaneCM8284837364708482746279848465617376738377565260626658788574686670877771776575252525302581
Alan ShearerCF8183758993876557547783776991607279898187342954764737728286707876806295825588252525302587
Rui CostaAM7373807971739191777975898747688075617354393151526143658584706676728877795482252525302584
George WeahLW9292918587777165655481838967587077797577292547674431657676626268729089735178252525302585
ST StrikerFIN×22% + OFF×14% + SPT×10% + DRI×8% + FTO×8% + HGRL×8% + ACC×6% + CMP×6% + STR×6% + BIG×4% + HEA×4% + AIR×4%
SS Second strikerFIN×16% + OFF×12% + PAS×8% + THR×8% + DRI×8% + FTO×8% + HGRL×8% + SPT×6% + ACC×6% + CMP×6% + BIG×4% + VIS×4% + STB×4% + WOR×2%
AM PlaymakerPAS×16% + THR×12% + VIS×12% + FTO×10% + DRI×10% + CMP×8% + BIG×8% + WOR×8% + SHD×6% + STB×6% + LEA×4%
RM WingerCRO×20% + SET×14% + PAS×12% + FTO×8% + DRI×8% + SPT×8% + OFF×8% + WOR×8% + CMP×6% + ACC×4% + BIG×4%
LB Full-backD1V×13% + POS×12% + MAR×11% + INT×10% + SPT×8% + CRO×8% + WOR×8% + ZON×6% + ACC×6% + PAS×6% + CMP×6% + STB×4% + CON×2%
CB Centre-backPOS×14% + D1V×12% + MAR×10% + INT×10% + AIR×10% + CMP×10% + ZON×8% + AGR×8% + STB×8% + CON×6% + LEA×4%
GK GoalkeeperSAV×25% + ONE×17% + AER×14% + CMD×12% + AGI×8% + DIS×6% + CMP×6% + CON×6% + STB×4% + BIG×2%
AliasRB→LB · DM→CB · CM→AM · RW/LW→RM · CF→ST (positions without their own table use the mapped one)
● and the compositeEvery ● sits on the weighted attributes of the very table that produced the "OVR" — one table, not two. The table is picked by the season-registered position first, otherwise the position registered in the ledger, then by the aliases above; it therefore need not match the tactical slot on the board (Maldini: LB on the board, CB in the ledger, LB registered for the season → the LB table; Ronaldo and Weah: RW/LW on the board, ST in the ledger → the ST table).

Two rulers, declared: the "OVR" here is a position-weighted attribute composite — formulas above, anyone can recompute it. The OVR on Dossier #0396's ranking is a ranking score (positional technique + big-game index + league load + international impact) — a different ruler. The numbers sit close but are not the same, and must not be compared directly. Adjustment on record: v3.1b full recompute (2026-08-31) — dictionary switched to 43 attributes in 7 families; every OVR recomputed on its registered-position weight table (aliases: RB→LB · DM→CB · CM→AM · RW/LW→RM · CF→ST); Dunga uses the calendar-1996 snapshot (no 1996/97 season in the ledger). Logged here. Marking correction: 2026-09-12 — the ● marks on the Ronaldo and Weah rows were keyed to their board slots (RW/LW → the RM table, 11 attributes) while their "OVR" was computed on the registered ST table (12 attributes): the legend promises one ruler, those two rows were using two. The ● marks now sit on the same table as the composite (11 → 12 per row; not one of the 43 attribute values, and not the composite itself, moved). The wording "registered-position weight table" is also completed to "the season-registered position first, otherwise the position registered in the ledger" — Maldini is registered LB for the season and CB in the ledger, and his composite runs on the LB table (88.1; the CB table would give 90.7). Logged here. “91.4% defensive success” voided: 2026-09-22 — both the chip and the sentence on this cell carried it. The figure has no landing point in this archive's model: player_attributes stores 1–99 attribute values only, with no percentage field and no definition of a "success rate"; recomputing 1996/97 on the 7-field defending group, on POS+MAR+BIG+STB and on three other candidate readings, yields no 91.4 anywhere (the closest is the four-field mean, 91.5). The old sentence also counted BIG (the will group) and STB (the mental group) among "defensive attributes". Replaced by a reading that can be recomputed: Defending group avg 89.0, 5 fields at 90 or above. Logged here.

METHOD

How this snapshot was built

Two inputs, disclosed. ① FM-era engine values (the FSM97 / Championship Manager generation treated as time-capsules of contemporary scouting opinion — see R9 Across Seven Engines); ② audited 1996 season data from Dossier #0396. Where the engine and the season disagree, the season wins and the divergence is noted.

Scale: 1–99, same ruler as the engines, so future cross-era work stays comparable. Confidence: L2 — single-method reconstruction, not yet cross-verified by an independent second method; every value carries this caveat until promoted. Baresi's row is his age-36 farewell season: the mind at 94+, the legs at 60s — both stay in the ledger.

Where this goes: season snapshots per player (peaks and valleys alike), then the Cross-Era Arena — the 1996 sheet you are reading is the ruler's first calibration. Player profiles grow from here: Paolo Maldini, 25 seasons year by year is the first.

Numbers don't talk. But they remember.

Archivist's note

Why the ruler was calibrated to 1996

Bong Weng, the Archivist BONG WENG The Archivist

1996 is the archive's founding year — and my awakening year. I was ten, hunched over a heavy CRT monitor, running a squad of numbers from a game called FSM97 through season after season. I didn't really know who those players were. I only remember a striker named Citko, rated 85, higher than Raúl. History sometimes hides in corners like that — inside numbers a child can't read yet. And numbers are kinder than legends: they never cut anyone from the squad.

That's why this table is so stubborn: every attribute has a source, every overall has a formula, every confidence level carries its disclaimer. Because I've known for a long time that one day someone will take this ruler and measure their own world with it — maybe a ten-year-old hunched over some screen, right now. I know that posture. It was mine.

These eleven don't know me, and I won't pretend they owe me anything. I owe them one thing only: to write them into the ledger, properly — even if hardly anyone is watching.

FOR THE RECORD

“You remember names. I keep the books. Names get forgotten — books don't.”

—— Bong Weng, The Archivist · BallFact
← The XI this sheet comes from
Dossier #0396 · 1996 World Best XI